TIKTOK - WHY THE US AFRAID

TikTok, a social media app from China, has become a global sensation with over 1 billion active users. Its creative and entertaining short videos make it highly popular, especially among younger generations. However, TikTok's popularity has also sparked major concerns in the United States (US). Many questions have been raised about who owns TikTok and what they do with user data. So, why is the US so worried about TikTok?

Questionable Data Privacy

One of the main reasons is TikTok's parent company, ByteDance, which is based in China. There are concerns that Chinese laws could force ByteDance to hand over user data to the government if requested. TikTok collects various types of information, such as users' locations, videos they watch, and their usage habits. The US fears this information could be used for intelligence purposes or to influence Americans.

To address these concerns, TikTok has denied such allegations and implemented several measures, including storing US user data on domestic servers managed by Oracle. However, with tensions between the US and China, skepticism persists.

A Powerful Algorithm

Another major concern is TikTok's algorithm—a magical formula that keeps users glued to the app. This algorithm is highly sophisticated and can tailor content based on what users like.

However, there are fears that this algorithm could be used to manipulate public opinion. Imagine if TikTok started promoting certain viewpoints or hiding others during elections or major issues. With such a large user base, this could have a significant impact on society.

Economic and Cultural Impact

Beyond security concerns, TikTok is also reshaping the economic and cultural landscape. It has successfully outperformed other social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram, forcing them to replicate TikTok's features to stay relevant. This dominance highlights the growing influence of Chinese tech companies.

From a cultural perspective, TikTok is more than just an entertainment platform. It has become a place where global trends are born. The US worries that through this immense cultural influence, TikTok could subtly shape societal views and norms.

China Banned Facebook and Instagram

Interestingly, in China itself, social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter have been banned since 2009. The Chinese government chose to fully control the information accessible to its citizens and limit foreign influence. Instead, they have their own platforms like WeChat, Weibo, and Douyin (the Chinese version of TikTok), which operate under strict government supervision.

Seeing China’s approach, some in the US have proposed similar measures—banning foreign apps like TikTok that are deemed a threat. However, such a move is not easy to implement in the US, a country that upholds free speech and open internet values.

What Actions is the US Taking?

In recent years, the US has attempted to limit TikTok's influence. In 2020, the Trump administration tried to ban the app but failed due to legal challenges. The Biden administration has continued to pressure TikTok, proposing stricter regulations and considering a nationwide ban.

At the state level, several states have banned TikTok on government devices, fearing sensitive information might be exposed. This reflects broader concerns about technology from China.

The US’s fear of TikTok is not just about an entertainment app. It involves significant issues like data security, political influence, and economic competition. While TikTok brings benefits to many, it also raises questions about how countries like the US can protect their interests in an increasingly global digital world. The question remains: is TikTok just an app, or is there something bigger behind it?